William Shakespeare
-
Tragedies
- Antony and Cleopatra
- Coriolanus
- Hamlet
- Julius Caesar
- King Lear
- Macbeth
- Othello
- Romeo and Juliet
- Timon of Athens
- Titus Andronicus
-
Histories
- King Henry IV Part 1
- King Henry IV Part 2
- King Henry V
- King Henry VI Part 1
- King Henry VI Part 2
- King Henry VI Part 3
- King Henry VIII
- King John
- Richard II
- Richard III
-
Comedies
- A Midsummer Night's Dream
- All's Well That Ends Well
- As You Like It
- Cymbeline
- Love's Labour's Lost
- Measure for Measure
- Much Ado About Nothing
- Pericles, Prince of Tyre
- The Comedy of Errors
- The Merchant of Venice
- The Merry Wives of Windsor
- The Taming of the Shrew
- The Tempest
- The Two Gentlemen of Verona
- The Winter's Tale
- Troilus and Cressida
- Twelfth Night
-
Poetry
- A Lover's Complaint
- Sonnets 1 to 50
- Sonnets 50 to 100
- Sonnets 100 to 154
- The Passionate Pilgrim
- The Phoenix and the Turtle
- The Rape of Lucrece
- Venus and Adonis
Timon of Athens (date unknown)
ACT FIVE
SCENE 1. The woods. Before TIMON's Cave.
[Enter POET and PAINTER.]
PAINTER.
- As I took note of the place, it cannot be far where he
- abides.
POET.
- What's to be thought of him? Does the rumour hold for true that
- he is so full of gold?
PAINTER.
- Certain. Alcibiades reports it; Phrynia and Timandra had
- gold of him: he likewise enriched poor straggling soldiers with
- great quantity. 'Tis said he gave unto his steward a mighty sum.
POET.
- Then this breaking of his has been but a try for his friends?
PAINTER.
- Nothing else. You shall see him a palm in Athens again,
- and flourish with the highest. Therefore 'tis not amiss we tender
- our loves to him in this supposed distress of his; it will show
- honestly in us, and is very likely to load our purposes with what
- they travail for, if it be just and true report that goes of his
- having.
POET.
- What have you now to present unto him?
PAINTER.
- Nothing at this time but my visitation; only, I will
- promise him an excellent piece.
POET.
- I must serve him so too, tell him of an intent that's coming
- toward him.
PAINTER.
- Good as the best. Promising is the very air o' the time;
- it opens the eyes of expectation. Performance is ever the duller
- for his act, and, but in the plainer and simpler kind of people,
- the deed of saying is quite out of use. To promise is most
- courtly and fashionable; performance is a kind of will or
- testament which argues a great sickness in his judgment that
- makes it.
[Enter TIMON from his cave.]
TIMON.
- [Aside.] Excellent workman! Thou canst not paint a man so bad
- as is thyself.
POET.
- I am thinking what I shall say I have provided for him. It
- must be a personating of himself; a satire against the softness
- of prosperity, with a discovery of the infinite flatteries that
- follow youth and opulency.
TIMON.
- [Aside.] Must thou needs stand for a villain in thine own
- work? Wilt thou whip thine own faults in other men? Do so, I have
- gold for thee.
POET.
- Nay, let's seek him;
- Then do we sin against our own estate
- When we may profit meet, and come too late.
PAINTER.
- True;
- When the day serves, before black—corner'd night,
- Find what thou want'st by free and offer'd light.
- Come.
TIMON.
- [Aside.] I'll meet you at the turn. What a god's gold,
- That he is worshipp'd in a baser temple
- Than where swine feed!
- 'Tis thou that rigg'st the bark and plough'st the foam,
- Settlest admired reverence in a slave.
- To thee be worship! and thy saints for aye
- Be crown'd with plagues, that thee alone obey!
- Fit I meet them.
[Advancing from his cave.]
POET.
- Hail, worthy Timon!
PAINTER.
- Our late noble master!
TIMON.
- Have I once liv'd to see two honest men?
POET.
- Sir,
- Having often of your open bounty tasted,
- Hearing you were retir'd, your friends fall'n off,
- Whose thankless natures—O abhorred spirits!
- Not all the whips of heaven are large enough—
- What! to you,
- Whose star-like nobleness gave life and influence
- To their whole being! I am rapt, and cannot cover
- The monstrous bulk of this ingratitude
- With any size of words.
TIMON.
- Let it go naked: men may see't the better.
- You, that are honest, by being what you are,
- Make them best seen and known.
PAINTER.
- He and myself
- Have travail'd in the great shower of your gifts,
- And sweetly felt it.
TIMON.
- Ay, you are honest men.
PAINTER.
- We are hither come to offer you our service.
TIMON.
- Most honest men! Why, how shall I requite you?
- Can you eat roots, and drink cold water? No?
BOTH.
- What we can do, we'll do, to do you service.
TIMON.
- Ye're honest men! Ye've heard that I have gold;
- I am sure you have. Speak truth; ye're honest men.
PAINTER.
- So it is said, my noble lord; but therefore
- Came not my friend nor I.
TIMON.
- Good honest men! Thou draw'st a counterfeit
- Best in all Athens. Thou'rt, indeed, the best;
- Thou counterfeit'st most lively.
PAINTER.
- So, so, my lord.
TIMON.
- E'en so, sir, as I say.
[To the POET.]
And for thy fiction,
- Why, thy verse swells with stuff so fine and smooth
- That thou art even natural in thine art.
- But for all this, my honest-natur'd friends,
- I must needs say you have a little fault.
- Marry, 'tis not monstrous in you; neither wish I
- You take much pains to mend.
BOTH.
- Beseech your honour
- To make it known to us.
TIMON.
- You'll take it ill.
BOTH.
- Most thankfully, my lord.
TIMON.
- Will you indeed?
BOTH.
- Doubt it not, worthy lord.
TIMON.
- There's never a one of you but trusts a knave
- That mightily deceives you.
BOTH.
- Do we, my lord?
TIMON.
- Ay, and you hear him cog, see him dissemble,
- Know his gross patchery, love him, feed him,
- Keep in your bosom; yet remain assur'd
- That he's a made-up villain.
PAINTER.
- I know not such, my lord.
POET.
- Nor I.
TIMON.
- Look you, I love you well; I'll give you gold,
- Rid me these villains from your companies.
- Hang them or stab them, drown them in a draught,
- Confound them by some course, and come to me,
- I'll give you gold enough.
BOTH.
- Name them, my lord; let's know them.
TIMON.
- You that way, and you this, but two in company;
- Each man apart, all single and alone,
- Yet an arch-villain keeps him company.
[To the PAINTER.]
If, where thou art, two villians shall not be,
- Come not near him.
[To the POET.]
If thou wouldst not reside
- But where one villain is, then him abandon.
- Hence! pack! there's gold; you came for gold, ye slaves.
[To the PAINTER.]
You have work for me; there's payment; hence!
[To the POET.]
You are an alchemist; make gold of that.
- Out, rascal dogs!
[Beats them out and then returns to his cave.]
[Enter FLAVIUS and two SENATORS.]
FLAVIUS.
- It is vain that you would speak with Timon;
- For he is set so only to himself
- That nothing but himself, which looks like man,
- Is friendly with him.
FIRST SENATOR.
- Bring us to his cave.
- It is our part and promise to the Athenians
- To speak with Timon.
SECOND SENATOR.
- At all times alike
- Men are not still the same; 'twas time and griefs
- That fram'd him thus. Time, with his fairer hand,
- Offering the fortunes of his former days,
- The former man may make him. Bring us to him,
- And chance it as it may.
FLAVIUS.
- Here is his cave.
- Peace and content be here! Lord Timon! Timon!
- Look out, and speak to friends. The Athenians
- By two of their most reverend Senate greet thee.
- Speak to them, noble Timon.
[Enter TIMON from his cave.]
TIMON.
- Thou sun that comfort'st, burn! Speak and be hang'd!
- For each true word, a blister! and each false
- Be as a cauterizing to the root o' the tongue,
- Consuming it with speaking!
FIRST SENATOR.
- Worthy Timon,—
TIMON.
- Of none but such as you, and you of Timon.
FIRST SENATOR.
- The senators of Athens greet thee, Timon.
TIMON.
- I thank them; and would send them back the plague,
- Could I but catch it for them.
FIRST SENATOR.
- O! forget
- What we are sorry for ourselves in thee.
- The senators with one consent of love
- Entreat thee back to Athens, who have thought
- On special dignities, which vacant lie
- For thy best use and wearing.
SECOND SENATOR.
- They confess
- Toward thee forgetfulness too general, gross;
- Which now the public body, which doth seldom
- Play the recanter, feeling in itself
- A lack of Timon's aid, hath sense withal
- Of it own fail, restraining aid to Timon,
- And send forth us to make their sorrow'd render,
- Together with a recompense more fruitful
- Than their offence can weigh down by the dram;
- Ay, even such heaps and sums of love and wealth
- As shall to thee blot out what wrongs were theirs,
- And write in thee the figures of their love,
- Ever to read them thine.
TIMON.
- You witch me in it;
- Surprise me to the very brink of tears.
- Lend me a fool's heart and a woman's eyes,
- And I'll beweep these comforts, worthy senators.
FIRST SENATOR.
- Therefore so please thee to return with us,
- And of our Athens—thine and ours—to take
- The captainship, thou shalt be met with thanks,
- Allow'd with absolute power, and thy good name
- Live with authority. So soon we shall drive back
- Of Alcibiades the approaches wild,
- Who, like a boar too savage, doth root up
- His country's peace.
SECOND SENATOR.
- And shakes his threat'ning sword
- Against the walls of Athens.
FIRST SENATOR.
- Therefore, Timon,—
TIMON.
- Well, sir, I will. Therefore I will, sir, thus:
- If Alcibiades kill my countrymen,
- Let Alcibiades know this of Timon,
- That Timon cares not. But if he sack fair Athens,
- And take our goodly aged men by the beards,
- Giving our holy virgins to the stain
- Of contumelious, beastly, mad-brain'd war,
- Then let him know, and tell him Timon speaks it,
- In pity of our aged and our youth
- I cannot choose but tell him that I care not,
- And let him take't at worst; for their knives care not
- While you have throats to answer. For myself,
- There's not a whittle in the unruly camp
- But I do prize it at my love before
- The reverend'st throat in Athens. So I leave you
- To the protection of the prosperous gods,
- As thieves to keepers.
FLAVIUS.
- Stay not, all's in vain.
TIMON.
- Why, I was writing of my epitaph;
- It will be seen to-morrow. My long sickness
- Of health and living now begins to mend,
- And nothing brings me all things. Go, live still;
- Be Alcibiades your plague, you his,
- And last so long enough!
FIRST SENATOR.
- We speak in vain.
TIMON.
- But yet I love my country, and am not
- One that rejoices in the common wrack,
- As common bruit doth put it.
FIRST SENATOR.
- That's well spoke.
TIMON.
- Commend me to my loving countrymen,—
FIRST SENATOR.
- These words become your lips as they pass through
- them.
SECOND SENATOR.
- And enter in our ears like great triumphers
- In their applauding gates.
TIMON.
- Commend me to them,
- And tell them that, to ease them of their griefs,
- Their fears of hostile strokes, their aches, losses,
- Their pangs of love, with other incident throes
- That nature's fragile vessel doth sustain
- In life's uncertain voyage, I will some kindness do them:
- I'll teach them to prevent wild Alcibiades' wrath.
FIRST SENATOR.
- I like this well; he will return again.
TIMON.
- I have a tree, which grows here in my close,
- That mine own use invites me to cut down,
- And shortly must I fell it. Tell my friends,
- Tell Athens, in the sequence of degree
- From high to low throughout, that whoso please
- To stop affliction, let him take his haste,
- Come hither, ere my tree hath felt the axe,
- And hang himself. I pray you do my greeting.
FLAVIUS.
- Trouble him no further; thus you still shall find him.
TIMON.
- Come not to me again; but say to Athens
- Timon hath made his everlasting mansion
- Upon the beached verge of the salt flood,
- Who once a day with his embossed froth
- The turbulent surge shall cover. Thither come,
- And let my gravestone be your oracle.
- Lips, let sour words go by and language end:
- What is amiss, plague and infection mend!
- Graves only be men's works and death their gain!
- Sun, hide thy beams! Timon hath done his reign.
[Exit TIMON into his cave.]
FIRST SENATOR.
- His discontents are unremovably
- Coupled to nature.
SECOND SENATOR.
- Our hope in him is dead. Let us return
- And strain what other means is left unto us
- In our dear peril.
FIRST SENATOR.
- It requires swift foot.
[Exeunt.]
SCENE 2. Before the walls of Athens.
[Enter two other SENATORS with a MESSENGER.]
FIRST SENATOR.
- Thou hast painfully discover'd; are his files
- As full as thy report?
MESSENGER.
- I have spoke the least.
- Besides, his expedition promises
- Present approach.
SECOND SENATOR.
- We stand much hazard if they bring not Timon.
MESSENGER.
- I met a courier, one mine ancient friend,
- Whom, though in general part we were oppos'd,
- Yet our old love had a particular force,
- And made us speak like friends. This man was riding
- From Alcibiades to Timon's cave
- With letters of entreaty, which imported
- His fellowship i' the cause against your city,
- In part for his sake mov'd.
[Enter the other SENATORS, from TIMON.]
FIRST SENATOR.
- Here come our brothers.
THIRD SENATOR.
- No talk of Timon, nothing of him expect.
- The enemies' drum is heard, and fearful scouring
- Doth choke the air with dust. In, and prepare.
- Ours is the fall, I fear; our foes the snare.
[Exeunt.]
SCENE 3. The woods. TIMON's cave, and a rude tomb seen.
[Enter a SOLDIER in the woods, seeking TIMON.]
SOLDIER.
- By all description this should be the place.
- Who's here? Speak, ho! No answer! What is this?
- Timon is dead, who hath outstretch'd his span.
- Some beast rear'd this; here does not live a man.
- Dead, sure; and this his grave. What's on this tomb
- I cannot read; the character I'll take with wax.
- Our captain hath in every figure skill,
- An ag'd interpreter, though young in days;
- Before proud Athens he's set down by this,
- Whose fall the mark of his ambition is.
[Exit.]
SCENE 4. Before the walls of Athens.
[Trumpets sound. Enter ALCIBIADES with his powers.]
ALCIBIADES.
- Sound to this coward and lascivious town
- Our terrible approach.
[A parley sounded. The SENATORS appear upon the walls.]
Till now you have gone on and fill'd the time
- With all licentious measure, making your wills
- The scope of justice; till now, myself, and such
- As slept within the shadow of your power,
- Have wander'd with our travers'd arms, and breath'd
- Our sufferance vainly. Now the time is flush,
- When crouching marrow, in the bearer strong,
- Cries of itself, 'No more!' Now breathless wrong
- Shall sit and pant in your great chairs of ease,
- And pursy insolence shall break his wind
- With fear and horrid flight.
FIRST SENATOR.
- Noble and young,
- When thy first griefs were but a mere conceit,
- Ere thou hadst power or we had cause of fear,
- We sent to thee, to give thy rages balm,
- To wipe out our ingratitude with loves
- Above their quantity.
SECOND SENATOR.
- So did we woo
- Transformed Timon to our city's love
- By humble message and by promis'd means.
- We were not all unkind, nor all deserve
- The common stroke of war.
FIRST SENATOR.
- These walls of ours
- Were not erected by their hands from whom
- You have receiv'd your griefs; nor are they such
- That these great towers, trophies, and schools, should fall
- For private faults in them.
SECOND SENATOR.
- Nor are they living
- Who were the motives that you first went out;
- Shame, that they wanted cunning, in excess
- Hath broke their hearts. March, noble lord,
- Into our city with thy banners spread.
- By decimation and a tithed death,—
- If thy revenges hunger for that food
- Which nature loathes,-take thou the destin'd tenth,
- And by the hazard of the spotted die
- Let die the spotted.
FIRST SENATOR.
- All have not offended;
- For those that were, it is not square to take,
- On those that are, revenge: crimes, like lands,
- Are not inherited. Then, dear countryman,
- Bring in thy ranks, but leave without thy rage;
- Spare thy Athenian cradle, and those kin
- Which, in the bluster of thy wrath, must fall
- With those that have offended. Like a shepherd
- Approach the fold and cull th' infected forth,
- But kill not all together.
SECOND SENATOR.
- What thou wilt,
- Thou rather shalt enforce it with thy smile
- Than hew to 't with thy sword.
FIRST SENATOR.
- Set but thy foot
- Against our rampir'd gates and they shall ope,
- So thou wilt send thy gentle heart before
- To say thou'lt enter friendly.
SECOND SENATOR.
- Throw thy glove,
- Or any token of thine honour else,
- That thou wilt use the wars as thy redress
- And not as our confusion, all thy powers
- Shall make their harbour in our town till we
- Have seal'd thy full desire.
ALCIBIADES.
- Then there's my glove;
- Descend, and open your uncharged ports.
- Those enemies of Timon's and mine own,
- Whom you yourselves shall set out for reproof,
- Fall, and no more. And, to atone your fears
- With my more noble meaning, not a man
- Shall pass his quarter or offend the stream
- Of regular justice in your city's bounds,
- But shall be render'd to your public laws
- At heaviest answer.
BOTH.
- 'Tis most nobly spoken.
ALCIBIADES.
- Descend, and keep your words.
[The SENATORS descend and open the gates.]
[Enter a SOLDIER.]
SOLDIER.
- My noble General, Timon is dead;
- Entomb'd upon the very hem o' the sea;
- And on his gravestone this insculpture, which
- With wax I brought away, whose soft impression
- Interprets for my poor ignorance.
[ALCIBIADES reads the Epitaph.]
'Here lies a wretched corse, of wretched soul bereft;
- Seek not my name. A plague consume you wicked caitiffs left!
- Here lie I, Timon, who alive all living men did hate.
- Pass by, and curse thy fill; but pass, and stay not here thy
- gait.'
- These well express in thee thy latter spirits.
- Though thou abhorr'dst in us our human griefs,
- Scorn'dst our brain's flow, and those our droplets which
- From niggard nature fall, yet rich conceit
- Taught thee to make vast Neptune weep for aye
- On thy low grave, on faults forgiven. Dead
- Is noble Timon, of whose memory
- Hereafter more. Bring me into your city,
- And I will use the olive with my sword;
- Make war breed peace, make peace stint war, make each
- Prescribe to other,as each other's leech.
- Let our drums strike.
[Exeunt.]