William Shakespeare
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Tragedies
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- Coriolanus
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Histories
- King Henry IV Part 1
- King Henry IV Part 2
- King Henry V
- King Henry VI Part 1
- King Henry VI Part 2
- King Henry VI Part 3
- King Henry VIII
- King John
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- Richard III
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- Measure for Measure
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- The Comedy of Errors
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Poetry
- A Lover's Complaint
- Sonnets 1 to 50
- Sonnets 50 to 100
- Sonnets 100 to 154
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- Venus and Adonis
King John (c. 1595)
ACT THREE
SCENE 1. France. The FRENCH KING'S tent.
[Enter CONSTANCE, ARTHUR, and SALISBURY.]
CONSTANCE.
- Gone to be married! gone to swear a peace!
- False blood to false blood join'd! gone to be friends!
- Shall Louis have Blanch? and Blanch those provinces?
- It is not so; thou hast misspoke, misheard;
- Be well advis'd, tell o'er thy tale again:
- It cannot be; thou dost but say 'tis so;
- I trust I may not trust thee; for thy word
- Is but the vain breath of a common man:
- Believe me, I do not believe thee, man;
- I have a king's oath to the contrary.
- Thou shalt be punish'd for thus frighting me,
- For I am sick and capable of fears;
- Oppress'd with wrongs, and therefore full of fears;
- A widow, husbandless, subject to fears;
- A woman, naturally born to fears;
- And though thou now confess thou didst but jest,
- With my vex'd spirits I cannot take a truce,
- But they will quake and tremble all this day.
- What dost thou mean by shaking of thy head?
- Why dost thou look so sadly on my son?
- What means that hand upon that breast of thine?
- Why holds thine eye that lamentable rheum,
- Like a proud river peering o'er his bounds?
- Be these sad signs confirmers of thy words?
- Then speak again,—not all thy former tale,
- But this one word, whether thy tale be true.
SALISBURY.
- As true as I believe you think them false
- That give you cause to prove my saying true.
CONSTANCE.
- O, if thou teach me to believe this sorrow,
- Teach thou this sorrow how to make me die;
- And let belief and life encounter so
- As doth the fury of two desperate men,
- Which in the very meeting fall and die!—
- Louis marry Blanch! O boy, then where art thou?
- France friend with England! what becomes of me?—
- Fellow, be gone: I cannot brook thy sight;
- This news hath made thee a most ugly man.
SALISBURY.
- What other harm have I, good lady, done,
- But spoke the harm that is by others done?
CONSTANCE.
- Which harm within itself so heinous is,
- As it makes harmful all that speak of it.
ARTHUR.
- I do beseech you, madam, be content.
CONSTANCE.
- If thou, that bid'st me be content, wert grim,
- Ugly, and slanderous to thy mother's womb,
- Full of unpleasing blots and sightless stains,
- Lame, foolish, crooked, swart, prodigious,
- Patch'd with foul moles and eye-offending marks,
- I would not care, I then would be content;
- For then I should not love thee; no, nor thou
- Become thy great birth, nor deserve a crown.
- But thou art fair; and at thy birth, dear boy,
- Nature and fortune join'd to make thee great:
- Of nature's gifts thou mayst with lilies boast,
- And with the half-blown rose; but Fortune, O!
- She is corrupted, chang'd, and won from thee;
- She adulterates hourly with thine uncle John;
- And with her golden hand hath pluck'd on France
- To tread down fair respect of sovereignty,
- And made his majesty the bawd to theirs.
- France is a bawd to Fortune and king John—
- That strumpet Fortune, that usurping John!—
- Tell me, thou fellow, is not France forsworn?
- Envenom him with words; or get thee gone,
- And leave those woes alone, which I alone
- Am bound to under-bear.
SALISBURY.
- Pardon me, madam,
- I may not go without you to the kings.
CONSTANCE.
- Thou mayst, thou shalt; I will not go with thee:
- I will instruct my sorrows to be proud;
- For grief is proud, and makes his owner stout.
- To me, and to the state of my great grief,
- Let kings assemble; for my grief's so great
- That no supporter but the huge firm earth
- Can hold it up: here I and sorrows sit;
- Here is my throne, bid kings come bow to it.
[Seats herself on the ground.]
[Enter KING JOHN, KING PHILIP, LOUIS, BLANCH, ELINOR, BASTARD, AUSTRIA, and attendants.]
KING PHILIP.
- 'Tis true, fair daughter; and this blessed day
- Ever in France shall be kept festival:
- To solemnize this day the glorious sun
- Stays in his course and plays the alchemist,
- Turning, with splendour of his precious eye,
- The meagre cloddy earth to glittering gold:
- The yearly course that brings this day about
- Shall never see it but a holiday.
CONSTANCE.
- [Rising.] A wicked day, and not a holy day!
- What hath this day deserv'd? what hath it done
- That it in golden letters should be set
- Among the high tides in the calendar?
- Nay, rather turn this day out of the week,
- This day of shame, oppression, perjury:
- Or, if it must stand still, let wives with child
- Pray that their burdens may not fall this day,
- Lest that their hopes prodigiously be cross'd:
- But on this day let seamen fear no wreck;
- No bargains break that are not this day made:
- This day, all things begun come to ill end,—
- Yea, faith itself to hollow falsehood change!
KING PHILIP.
- By heaven, lady, you shall have no cause
- To curse the fair proceedings of this day.
- Have I not pawn'd to you my majesty?
CONSTANCE.
- You have beguil'd me with a counterfeit
- Resembling majesty; which, being touch'd and tried,
- Proves valueless; you are forsworn, forsworn:
- You came in arms to spill mine enemies' blood,
- But now in arms you strengthen it with yours:
- The grappling vigour and rough frown of war
- Is cold in amity and painted peace,
- And our oppression hath made up this league.—
- Arm, arm, you heavens, against these perjur'd kings!
- A widow cries: be husband to me, heavens!
- Let not the hours of this ungodly day
- Wear out the day in peace; but, ere sunset,
- Set armed discord 'twixt these perjur'd kings!
- Hear me, O, hear me!
AUSTRIA.
- Lady Constance, peace!
CONSTANCE.
- War! war! no peace! peace is to me a war.
- O Lymoges! O Austria! thou dost shame
- That bloody spoil: thou slave, thou wretch, thou coward!
- Thou little valiant, great in villainy!
- Thou ever strong upon the stronger side!
- Thou Fortune's champion that dost never fight
- But when her humorous ladyship is by
- To teach thee safety!—thou art perjur'd too,
- And sooth'st up greatness. What a fool art thou,
- A ramping fool, to brag, and stamp. and swear
- Upon my party! Thou cold-blooded slave,
- Hast thou not spoke like thunder on my side?
- Been sworn my soldier? bidding me depend
- Upon thy stars, thy fortune, and thy strength?
- And dost thou now fall over to my foes?
- Thou wear a lion's hide! doff it for shame,
- And hang a calf's-skin on those recreant limbs!
AUSTRIA.
- O that a man should speak those words to me!
BASTARD.
- And hang a calf's-skin on those recreant limbs.
AUSTRIA.
- Thou dar'st not say so, villain, for thy life.
BASTARD.
- And hang a calf's-skin on those recreant limbs.
KING JOHN.
- We like not this: thou dost forget thyself.
KING PHILIP.
- Here comes the holy legate of the Pope.
[Enter PANDULPH.]
PANDULPH.
- Hail, you anointed deputies of heaven!—
- To thee, King John, my holy errand is.
- I Pandulph, of fair Milan cardinal,
- And from Pope Innocent the legate here,
- Do in his name religiously demand
- Why thou against the church, our holy mother,
- So wilfully dost spurn; and, force perforce
- Keep Stephen Langton, chosen Archbishop
- Of Canterbury, from that holy see?
- This, in our foresaid holy father's name,
- Pope Innocent, I do demand of thee.
KING JOHN.
- What earthly name to interrogatories
- Can task the free breath of a sacred king?
- Thou canst not, cardinal, devise a name
- So slight, unworthy, and ridiculous,
- To charge me to an answer, as the pope.
- Tell him this tale; and from the mouth of England
- Add thus much more,—that no Italian priest
- Shall tithe or toll in our dominions:
- But as we under heaven are supreme head,
- So, under him, that great supremacy,
- Where we do reign, we will alone uphold,
- Without the assistance of a mortal hand:
- So tell the pope, all reverence set apart
- To him and his usurp'd authority.
KING PHILIP.
- Brother of England, you blaspheme in this.
KING JOHN.
- Though you and all the kings of Christendom
- Are led so grossly by this meddling priest,
- Dreading the curse that money may buy out;
- And by the merit of vile gold, dross, dust,
- Purchase corrupted pardon of a man,
- Who in that sale sells pardon from himself;
- Though you and all the rest, so grossly led,
- This juggling witchcraft with revenue cherish;
- Yet I, alone, alone do me oppose
- Against the pope, and count his friends my foes.
PANDULPH.
- Then by the lawful power that I have,
- Thou shalt stand curs'd and excommunicate:
- And blessed shall he be that doth revolt
- From his allegiance to an heretic;
- And meritorious shall that hand be call'd,
- Canonized, and worshipp'd as a saint,
- That takes away by any secret course
- Thy hateful life.
CONSTANCE.
- O, lawful let it be
- That I have room with Rome to curse awhile!
- Good father Cardinal, cry thou amen
- To my keen curses: for without my wrong
- There is no tongue hath power to curse him right.
PANDULPH.
- There's law and warrant, lady, for my curse.
CONSTANCE.
- And for mine too: when law can do no right,
- Let it be lawful that law bar no wrong:
- Law cannot give my child his kingdom here;
- For he that holds his kingdom holds the law:
- Therefore, since law itself is perfect wrong,
- How can the law forbid my tongue to curse?
PANDULPH.
- Philip of France, on peril of a curse,
- Let go the hand of that arch-heretic,
- And raise the power of France upon his head,
- Unless he do submit himself to Rome.
ELINOR.
- Look'st thou pale, France; do not let go thy hand.
CONSTANCE
- Look to that, devil; lest that France repent
- And, by disjoining hands, hell lose a soul.
AUSTRIA.
- King Philip, listen to the cardinal.
BASTARD.
- And hang a calf's-skin on his recreant limbs.
AUSTRIA.
- Well, ruffian, I must pocket up these wrongs,
- Because—
BASTARD.
- Your breeches best may carry them.
KING JOHN.
- Philip, what say'st thou to the cardinal?
CONSTANCE.
- What should he say, but as the cardinal?
LOUIS.
- Bethink you, father; for the difference
- Is, purchase of a heavy curse from Rome,
- Or the light loss of England for a friend:
- Forgo the easier.
BLANCH.
- That's the curse of Rome.
CONSTANCE.
- O Louis, stand fast! The devil tempts thee here
- In likeness of a new uptrimmed bride.
BLANCH.
- The Lady Constance speaks not from her faith,
- But from her need.
CONSTANCE.
- O, if thou grant my need,
- Which only lives but by the death of faith,
- That need must needs infer this principle,—
- That faith would live again by death of need!
- O then, tread down my need, and faith mounts up;
- Keep my need up, and faith is trodden down!
KING JOHN.
- The king is mov'd, and answers not to this.
CONSTANCE.
- O be remov'd from him, and answer well!
AUSTRIA.
- Do so, King Philip; hang no more in doubt.
BASTARD.
- Hang nothing but a calf's-skin, most sweet lout.
KING PHILIP.
- I am perplex'd, and know not what to say.
PANDULPH.
- What canst thou say, but will perplex thee more,
- If thou stand excommunicate and curs'd?
KING PHILIP.
- Good reverend father, make my person yours,
- And tell me how you would bestow yourself.
- This royal hand and mine are newly knit,
- And the conjunction of our inward souls
- Married in league, coupled and link'd together
- With all religious strength of sacred vows;
- The latest breath that gave the sound of words
- Was deep-sworn faith, peace, amity, true love,
- Between our kingdoms and our royal selves;
- And even before this truce, but new before,—
- No longer than we well could wash our hands,
- To clap this royal bargain up of peace,—
- Heaven knows, they were besmear'd and overstain'd
- With slaughter's pencil, where revenge did paint
- The fearful difference of incensed kings:
- And shall these hands, so lately purg'd of blood,
- So newly join'd in love, so strong in both,
- Unyoke this seizure and this kind regreet?
- Play fast and loose with faith? so jest with heaven,
- Make such unconstant children of ourselves,
- As now again to snatch our palm from palm;
- Unswear faith sworn; and on the marriage-bed
- Of smiling peace to march a bloody host,
- And make a riot on the gentle brow
- Of true sincerity? O, holy sir.
- My reverend father, let it not be so!
- Out of your grace, devise, ordain, impose,
- Some gentle order; and then we shall be bless'd
- To do your pleasure, and continue friends.
PANDULPH.
- All form is formless, order orderless,
- Save what is opposite to England's love.
- Therefore, to arms! be champion of our church,
- Or let the church, our mother, breathe her curse,—
- A mother's curse,—on her revolting son.
- France, thou mayst hold a serpent by the tongue,
- A chafed lion by the mortal paw,
- A fasting tiger safer by the tooth,
- Than keep in peace that hand which thou dost hold.
KING PHILIP.
- I may disjoin my hand, but not my faith.
PANDULPH.
- So mak'st thou faith an enemy to faith;
- And, like a civil war, sett'st oath to oath,
- Thy tongue against thy tongue. O, let thy vow
- First made to heaven, first be to heaven perform'd,—
- That is, to be the champion of our church.
- What since thou swor'st is sworn against thyself
- And may not be performed by thyself:
- For that which thou hast sworn to do amiss
- Is not amiss when it is truly done;
- And being not done, where doing tends to ill,
- The truth is then most done not doing it:
- The better act of purposes mistook
- Is to mistake again; though indirect,
- Yet indirection thereby grows direct,
- And falsehood falsehood cures, as fire cools fire
- Within the scorched veins of one new-burn'd.
- It is religion that doth make vows kept;
- But thou hast sworn against religion,
- By what thou swear'st against the thing thou swear'st;
- And mak'st an oath the surety for thy truth
- Against an oath: the truth thou art unsure
- To swear, swears only not to be forsworn;
- Else what a mockery should it be to swear!
- But thou dost swear only to be forsworn;
- And most forsworn, to keep what thou dost swear.
- Therefore thy latter vows against thy first
- Is in thyself rebellion to thyself;
- And better conquest never canst thou make
- Than arm thy constant and thy nobler parts
- Against these giddy loose suggestions:
- Upon which better part our prayers come in,
- If thou vouchsafe them; but if not, then know
- The peril of our curses fight on thee,
- So heavy as thou shalt not shake them off,
- But in despair die under the black weight.
AUSTRIA.
- Rebellion, flat rebellion!
BASTARD.
- Will't not be?
- Will not a calf's-skin stop that mouth of thine?
LOUIS.
- Father, to arms!
BLANCH.
- Upon thy wedding-day?
- Against the blood that thou hast married?
- What, shall our feast be kept with slaughter'd men?
- Shall braying trumpets and loud churlish drums,—
- Clamours of hell,—be measures to our pomp?
- O husband, hear me!—ay, alack, how new
- Is husband in my mouth!—even for that name,
- Which till this time my tongue did ne'er pronounce,
- Upon my knee I beg, go not to arms
- Against mine uncle.
CONSTANCE.
- O, upon my knee,
- Made hard with kneeling, I do pray to thee,
- Thou virtuous Dauphin, alter not the doom
- Forethought by heaven.
BLANCH.
- Now shall I see thy love: what motive may
- Be stronger with thee than the name of wife?
CONSTANCE.
- That which upholdeth him that thee upholds,
- His honour:—O, thine honour, Louis, thine honour!
LOUIS.
- I muse your majesty doth seem so cold,
- When such profound respects do pull you on.
PANDULPH.
- I will denounce a curse upon his head.
KING PHILIP.
- Thou shalt not need.—England, I will fall from thee.
CONSTANCE.
- O fair return of banish'd majesty!
ELINOR.
- O foul revolt of French inconstancy!
KING JOHN.
- France, thou shalt rue this hour within this hour.
BASTARD.
- Old Time the clock-setter, that bald sexton Time,
- Is it as he will? well, then, France shall rue.
BLANCH.
- The sun's o'ercast with blood: fair day, adieu!
- Which is the side that I must go withal?
- I am with both: each army hath a hand;
- And in their rage, I having hold of both,
- They whirl asunder and dismember me.
- Husband, I cannot pray that thou mayst win;
- Uncle, I needs must pray that thou mayst lose;
- Father, I may not wish the fortune thine;
- Grandam, I will not wish thy wishes thrive:
- Whoever wins, on that side shall I lose;
- Assured loss before the match be play'd.
LOUIS.
- Lady, with me: with me thy fortune lies.
BLANCH.
- There where my fortune lives, there my life dies.
KING JOHN.
- Cousin, go draw our puissance together.—
[Exit BASTARD.]
- France, I am burn'd up with inflaming wrath;
- A rage whose heat hath this condition,
- That nothing can allay, nothing but blood,—
- The blood, and dearest-valu'd blood of France.
KING PHILIP.
- Thy rage shall burn thee up, and thou shalt turn
- To ashes, ere our blood shall quench that fire:
- Look to thyself, thou art in jeopardy.
KING JOHN.
- No more than he that threats.—To arms let's hie!
[Exeunt severally.]
SCENE 2. The same. Plains near Angiers.
[Alarums. Excursions. Enter the BASTARD with AUSTRIA'S head.]
BASTARD.
- Now, by my life, this day grows wondrous hot;
- Some airy devil hovers in the sky
- And pours down mischief.—Austria's head lie there,
- While Philip breathes.
[Enter KING JOHN, ARTHUR, and HUBERT.]
KING JOHN.
- Hubert, keep this boy.—Philip, make up:
- My mother is assailed in our tent,
- And ta'en, I fear.
BASTARD.
- My lord, I rescu'd her;
- Her highness is in safety, fear you not:
- But on, my liege; for very little pains
- Will bring this labour to an happy end.
[Exeunt.]
[Alarums, Excursions, Retreat. Enter KING JOHN, ELINOR, ARTHUR, the BASTARD, HUBERT, and LORDS.]
KING JOHN.
- [To ELINOR] So shall it be; your grace shall stay behind,
- So strongly guarded.—
- [To ARTHUR] Cousin, look not sad;
- Thy grandam loves thee, and thy uncle will
- As dear be to thee as thy father was.
ARTHUR.
- O, this will make my mother die with grief!
KING JOHN.
- Cousin [To the BASTARD], away for England; haste before:
- And, ere our coming, see thou shake the bags
- Of hoarding abbots; imprison'd angels
- Set at liberty: the fat ribs of peace
- Must by the hungry now be fed upon:
- Use our commission in his utmost force.
BASTARD.
- Bell, book, and candle shall not drive me back,
- When gold and silver becks me to come on.
- I leave your highness.—Grandam, I will pray,—
- If ever I remember to be holy,—
- For your fair safety; so, I kiss your hand.
ELINOR.
- Farewell, gentle cousin.
KING JOHN.
- Coz, farewell.
[Exit BASTARD.]
ELINOR.
- Come hither, little kinsman; hark, a word.
[She takes Arthur aside.]
KING JOHN.
- Come hither, Hubert. O my gentle Hubert,
- We owe thee much! within this wall of flesh
- There is a soul counts thee her creditor,
- And with advantage means to pay thy love:
- And, my good friend, thy voluntary oath
- Lives in this bosom, dearly cherished.
- Give me thy hand. I had a thing to say,—
- But I will fit it with some better time.
- By heaven, Hubert, I am almost asham'd
- To say what good respect I have of thee.
HUBERT.
- I am much bounden to your majesty.
KING JOHN.
- Good friend, thou hast no cause to say so yet:
- But thou shalt have; and creep time ne'er so slow,
- Yet it shall come for me to do thee good.
- I had a thing to say,—but let it go:
- The sun is in the heaven, and the proud day,
- Attended with the pleasures of the world,
- Is all too wanton and too full of gawds
- To give me audience:—if the midnight bell
- Did, with his iron tongue and brazen mouth,
- Sound on into the drowsy race of night;
- If this same were a churchyard where we stand,
- And thou possessed with a thousand wrongs;
- Or if that surly spirit, melancholy,
- Had bak'd thy blood and made it heavy-thick,
- Which else runs tickling up and down the veins,
- Making that idiot, laughter, keep men's eyes,
- And strain their cheeks to idle merriment—
- A passion hateful to my purposes;—
- Or if that thou couldst see me without eyes,
- Hear me without thine ears, and make reply
- Without a tongue, using conceit alone,
- Without eyes, ears, and harmful sound of words,—
- Then, in despite of brooded watchful day,
- I would into thy bosom pour my thoughts:
- But, ah, I will not!—yet I love thee well;
- And, by my troth, I think thou lov'st me well.
HUBERT.
- So well that what you bid me undertake,
- Though that my death were adjunct to my act,
- By heaven, I would do it.
KING JOHN.
- Do not I know thou wouldst?
- Good Hubert, Hubert, Hubert, throw thine eye
- On yon young boy: I'll tell thee what, my friend,
- He is a very serpent in my way;
- And wheresoe'er this foot of mine doth tread,
- He lies before me: dost thou understand me?
- Thou art his keeper.
HUBERT.
- And I'll keep him so
- That he shall not offend your majesty.
KING JOHN.
- Death.
HUBERT.
- My lord?
KING JOHN.
- A grave.
HUBERT.
- He shall not live.
KING JOHN.
- Enough!—
- I could be merry now. Hubert, I love thee;
- Well, I'll not say what I intend for thee:
- Remember.—Madam, fare you well:
- I'll send those powers o'er to your majesty.
ELINOR.
- My blessing go with thee!
KING JOHN.
- For England, cousin, go:
- Hubert shall be your man, attend on you
- With all true duty.—On toward Calais, ho!
[Exeunt.]
SCENE 4. The same. The FRENCH KING's tent.
[Enter KING PHILIP, LOUIS, PANDULPH, and Attendants.]
KING PHILIP.
- So, by a roaring tempest on the flood
- A whole armado of convicted sail
- Is scattered and disjoin'd from fellowship.
PANDULPH.
- Courage and comfort! all shall yet go well.
KING PHILIP.
- What can go well, when we have run so ill.
- Are we not beaten? Is not Angiers lost?
- Arthur ta'en prisoner? divers dear friends slain?
- And bloody England into England gone,
- O'erbearing interruption, spite of France?
LOUIS.
- What he hath won, that hath he fortified:
- So hot a speed with such advice dispos'd,
- Such temperate order in so fierce a cause,
- Doth want example: who hath read or heard
- Of any kindred action like to this?
KING PHILIP.
- Well could I bear that England had this praise,
- So we could find some pattern of our shame.—
- Look who comes here! a grave unto a soul;
- Holding the eternal spirit, against her will,
- In the vile prison of afflicted breath.
[Enter CONSTANCE.]
- I pr'ythee, lady, go away with me.
CONSTANCE.
- Lo, now! now see the issue of your peace!
KING PHILIP.
- Patience, good lady! comfort, gentle Constance!
CONSTANCE.
- No, I defy all counsel, all redress,
- But that which ends all counsel, true redress,
- Death, death:—O amiable lovely death!
- Thou odoriferous stench! sound rottenness!
- Arise forth from the couch of lasting night,
- Thou hate and terror to prosperity,
- And I will kiss thy detestable bones;
- And put my eyeballs in thy vaulty brows;
- And ring these fingers with thy household worms;
- And stop this gap of breath with fulsome dust,
- And be a carrion monster like thyself:
- Come, grin on me; and I will think thou smil'st,
- And buss thee as thy wife! Misery's love,
- O, come to me!
KING PHILIP.
- O fair affliction, peace!
CONSTANCE.
- No, no, I will not, having breath to cry:—
- O, that my tongue were in the thunder's mouth!
- Then with a passion would I shake the world;
- And rouse from sleep that fell anatomy
- Which cannot hear a lady's feeble voice,
- Which scorns a modern invocation.
PANDULPH.
- Lady, you utter madness, and not sorrow.
CONSTANCE.
- Thou art not holy to belie me so;
- I am not mad: this hair I tear is mine;
- My name is Constance; I was Geffrey's wife;
- Young Arthur is my son, and he is lost:
- I am not mad:—I would to heaven I were!
- For then, 'tis like I should forget myself:
- O, if I could, what grief should I forget!—
- Preach some philosophy to make me mad,
- And thou shalt be canoniz'd, cardinal;
- For, being not mad, but sensible of grief,
- My reasonable part produces reason
- How I may be deliver'd of these woes,
- And teaches me to kill or hang myself:
- If I were mad I should forget my son,
- Or madly think a babe of clouts were he:
- I am not mad; too well, too well I feel
- The different plague of each calamity.
KING PHILIP.
- Bind up those tresses.—O, what love I note
- In the fair multitude of those her hairs!
- Where but by a chance a silver drop hath fallen,
- Even to that drop ten thousand wiry friends
- Do glue themselves in sociable grief;
- Like true, inseparable, faithful loves,
- Sticking together in calamity.
CONSTANCE.
- To England, if you will.
KING PHILIP.
- Bind up your hairs.
CONSTANCE.
- Yes, that I will; and wherefore will I do it?
- I tore them from their bonds, and cried aloud,
- 'O that these hands could so redeem my son,
- As they have given these hairs their liberty!'
- But now I envy at their liberty,
- And will again commit them to their bonds,
- Because my poor child is a prisoner.—
- And, father cardinal, I have heard you say
- That we shall see and know our friends in heaven:
- If that be true, I shall see my boy again;
- For since the birth of Cain, the first male child,
- To him that did but yesterday suspire,
- There was not such a gracious creature born.
- But now will canker sorrow eat my bud,
- And chase the native beauty from his cheek,
- And he will look as hollow as a ghost,
- As dim and meagre as an ague's fit;
- And so he'll die; and, rising so again,
- When I shall meet him in the court of heaven
- I shall not know him: therefore never, never
- Must I behold my pretty Arthur more!
PANDULPH.
- You hold too heinous a respect of grief.
CONSTANCE.
- He talks to me that never had a son.
KING PHILIP.
- You are as fond of grief as of your child.
CONSTANCE.
- Grief fills the room up of my absent child,
- Lies in his bed, walks up and down with me,
- Puts on his pretty looks, repeats his words,
- Remembers me of all his gracious parts,
- Stuffs out his vacant garments with his form;
- Then have I reason to be fond of grief.
- Fare you well: had you such a loss as I,
- I could give better comfort than you do.—
- I will not keep this form upon my head,
[Tearing off her head-dress.]
- When there is such disorder in my wit.
- O Lord! my boy, my Arthur, my fair son!
- My life, my joy, my food, my ail the world!
- My widow-comfort, and my sorrows' cure!
[Exit.]
KING PHILIP.
- I fear some outrage, and I'll follow her.
[Exit.]
LOUIS.
- There's nothing in this world can make me joy:
- Life is as tedious as a twice-told tale
- Vexing the dull ear of a drowsy man;
- And bitter shame hath spoil'd the sweet world's taste,
- That it yields nought but shame and bitterness.
PANDULPH.
- Before the curing of a strong disease,
- Even in the instant of repair and health,
- The fit is strongest; evils that take leave
- On their departure most of all show evil;
- What have you lost by losing of this day?
LOUIS.
- All days of glory, joy, and happiness.
PANDULPH.
- If you had won it, certainly you had.
- No, no; when Fortune means to men most good,
- She looks upon them with a threatening eye.
- 'Tis strange to think how much King John hath lost
- In this which he accounts so clearly won.
- Are not you griev'd that Arthur is his prisoner?
LouIS.
- As heartily as he is glad he hath him.
PANDULPH.
- Your mind is all as youthful as your blood.
- Now hear me speak with a prophetic spirit;
- For even the breath of what I mean to speak
- Shall blow each dust, each straw, each little rub,
- Out of the path which shall directly lead
- Thy foot to England's throne; and therefore mark.
- John hath seiz'd Arthur; and it cannot be
- That, whiles warm life plays in that infant's veins,
- The misplac'd John should entertain an hour,
- One minute, nay, one quiet breath of rest:
- A sceptre snatch'd with an unruly hand
- Must be boisterously maintain'd as gain'd:
- And he that stands upon a slippery place
- Makes nice of no vile hold to stay him up:
- That John may stand then, Arthur needs must fall:
- So be it, for it cannot be but so.
LOUIS.
- But what shall I gain by young Arthur's fall?
PANDULPH.
- You, in the right of Lady Blanch your wife,
- May then make all the claim that Arthur did.
LOUIS.
- And lose it, life and all, as Arthur did.
PANDULPH.
- How green you are, and fresh in this old world!
- John lays you plots; the times conspire with you;
- For he that steeps his safety in true blood
- Shall find but bloody safety and untrue.
- This act, so evilly borne, shall cool the hearts
- Of all his people, and freeze up their zeal,
- That none so small advantage shall step forth
- To check his reign, but they will cherish it;
- No natural exhalation in the sky,
- No scope of nature, no distemper'd day,
- No common wind, no customed event,
- But they will pluck away his natural cause
- And call them meteors, prodigies, and signs,
- Abortives, presages, and tongues of heaven,
- Plainly denouncing vengeance upon John.
LOUIS.
- May be he will not touch young Arthur's life,
- But hold himself safe in his prisonment.
PANDULPH.
- O, sir, when he shall hear of your approach,
- If that young Arthur be not gone already,
- Even at that news he dies; and then the hearts
- Of all his people shall revolt from him,
- And kiss the lips of unacquainted change;
- And pick strong matter of revolt and wrath
- Out of the bloody fingers' ends of john.
- Methinks I see this hurly all on foot:
- And, O, what better matter breeds for you
- Than I have nam'd!—The bastard Falconbridge
- Is now in England, ransacking the church,
- Offending charity: if but a dozen French
- Were there in arms, they would be as a call
- To train ten thousand English to their side:
- Or as a little snow, tumbled about
- Anon becomes a mountain. O noble Dauphin,
- Go with me to the king:—'tis wonderful
- What may be wrought out of their discontent,
- Now that their souls are topful of offence:
- For England go:—I will whet on the king.
LOUIS.
- Strong reasons makes strong actions: let us go:
- If you say ay, the king will not say no.
[Exeunt.]