William Shakespeare
-
Tragedies
- Antony and Cleopatra
- Coriolanus
- Hamlet
- Julius Caesar
- King Lear
- Macbeth
- Othello
- Romeo and Juliet
- Timon of Athens
- Titus Andronicus
-
Histories
- King Henry IV Part 1
- King Henry IV Part 2
- King Henry V
- King Henry VI Part 1
- King Henry VI Part 2
- King Henry VI Part 3
- King Henry VIII
- King John
- Richard II
- Richard III
-
Comedies
- A Midsummer Night's Dream
- All's Well That Ends Well
- As You Like It
- Cymbeline
- Love's Labour's Lost
- Measure for Measure
- Much Ado About Nothing
- Pericles, Prince of Tyre
- The Comedy of Errors
- The Merchant of Venice
- The Merry Wives of Windsor
- The Taming of the Shrew
- The Tempest
- The Two Gentlemen of Verona
- The Winter's Tale
- Troilus and Cressida
- Twelfth Night
-
Poetry
- A Lover's Complaint
- Sonnets 1 to 50
- Sonnets 50 to 100
- Sonnets 100 to 154
- The Passionate Pilgrim
- The Phoenix and the Turtle
- The Rape of Lucrece
- Venus and Adonis
King Henry VI, Part 2 (c. 1590)
ACT ONE
SCENE 1. London. The palace.
[Flourish of trumpets: then hautboys. Enter the KING, GLOSTER, SALISBURY, WARWICK, and CARDINAL BEAUFORT, on the one side; the QUEEN, SUFFOLK, YORK, SOMERSET, and BUCKINGHAM, on the other.]
SUFFOLK.
- As by your high imperial Majesty
- I had in charge at my depart for France,
- As procurator to your excellence,
- To marry Princess Margaret for your grace,
- So, in the famous ancient city Tours,
- In presence of the Kings of France and Sicil,
- The Dukes of Orleans, Calaber, Bretagne, and Alencon,
- Seven earls, twelve barons, and twenty reverend bishops,
- I have perform'd my task and was espous'd,
- And humbly now upon my bended knee,
- In sight of England and her lordly peers,
- Deliver up my title in the queen
- To your most gracious hands, that are the substance
- Of that great shadow I did represent:
- The happiest gift that ever marquess gave,
- The fairest queen that ever king receiv'd.
KING.
- Suffolk, arise.—Welcome, Queen Margaret.
- I can express no kinder sign of love
- Than this kind kiss.—O Lord, that lends me life,
- Lend me a heart replete with thankfulness!
- For thou hast given me in this beauteous face
- A world of earthly blessings to my soul,
- If sympathy of love unite our thoughts.
QUEEN.
- Great King of England and my gracious lord,
- The mutual conference that my mind hath had,
- By day, by night, waking and in my dreams,
- In courtly company or at my beads,
- With you, mine alder-liefest sovereign,
- Makes me the bolder to salute my king
- With ruder terms, such as my wit affords
- And over-joy of heart doth minister.
KING.
- Her sight did ravish, but her grace in speech,
- Her words yclad with wisdom's majesty,
- Makes me from wondering fall to weeping joys;
- Such is the fulness of my heart's content.—
- Lords, with one cheerful voice welcome my love.
ALL.
- [Kneeling] Long live Queen Margaret, England's
- happiness!
QUEEN.
- We thank you all.
[Flourish.]
SUFFOLK.
- My Lord Protector, so it please your grace,
- Here are the articles of contracted peace
- Between our sovereign and the French king Charles,
- For eighteen months concluded by consent.
GLOSTER.
- [Reads] 'Imprimis, It is agreed between the French king
- Charles and William de la Pole, Marquess of Suffolk, ambassador
- for Henry King of England, that the said Henry shall espouse the
- Lady Margaret, daughter unto Reignier King of Naples, Sicilia,
- and Jerusalem, and crown her Queen of England ere the thirtieth
- of May next ensuing. Item, that the duchy of Anjou and the
- county of Maine shall be released and delivered to the king her
- father'—
[Lets the paper fall.]
KING.
- Uncle, how now!
GLOSTER.
- Pardon me, gracious lord;
- Some sudden qualm hath struck me at the heart
- And dimm'd mine eyes, that I can read no further.
KING.
- Uncle of Winchester, I pray, read on.
CARDINAL.
- [Reads] 'Item, It is further agreed between them,
- that the duchies of Anjou and Maine shall be released and
- delivered over to the king her father, and she sent over of the
- King of
- England's own proper cost and charges, without having any dowry.'
KING.
- They please us well.—Lord marquess, kneel down.
- We here create thee the first duke of Suffolk,
- And girt thee with the sword.—Cousin of York,
- We here discharge your grace from being regent
- I' the parts of France, till term of eighteen months
- Be full expir'd.—Thanks, uncle Winchester,
- Gloster, York, Buckingham, Somerset,
- Salisbury, and Warwick;
- We thank you all for this great favour done
- In entertainment to my princely queen.
- Come, let us in, and with all speed provide
- To see her coronation be perform'd.
[Exeunt King, Queen, and Suffolk.]
GLOSTER.
- Brave peers of England, pillars of the state,
- To you Duke Humphrey must unload his grief,
- Your grief, the common grief of all the land.
- What! did my brother Henry spend his youth,
- His valour, coin, and people, in the wars?
- Did he so often lodge in open field,
- In winter's cold and summer's parching heat,
- To conquer France, his true inheritance?
- And did my brother Bedford toil his wits
- To keep by policy what Henry got?
- Have you yourselves, Somerset, Buckingham,
- Brave York, Salisbury, and victorious Warwick,
- Receiv'd deep scars in France and Normandy?
- Or hath mine uncle Beaufort and myself,
- With all the learned counsel of the realm,
- Studied so long, sat in the council-house
- Early and late, debating to and fro
- How France and Frenchmen might be kept in awe,
- And had his highness in his infancy
- Crowned in Paris in despite of foes?
- And shall these labours and these honours die?
- Shall Henry's conquest, Bedford's vigilance,
- Your deeds of war, and all our counsel die?
- O peers of England, shameful is this league!
- Fatal this marriage, cancelling your fame,
- Blotting your names from books of memory,
- Razing the characters of your renown,
- Defacing monuments of conquer'd France,
- Undoing all, as all had never been!
CARDINAL.
- Nephew, what means this passionate discourse,
- This peroration with such circumstance?
- For France, 't is ours; and we will keep it still.
GLOSTER.
- Ay, uncle, we will keep it if we can,
- But now it is impossible we should.
- Suffolk, the new-made duke that rules the roast,
- Hath given the duchy of Anjou and Maine
- Unto the poor King Reignier, whose large style
- Agrees not with the leanness of his purse.
SALISBURY.
- Now, by the death of Him that died for all,
- These counties were the keys of Normandy!—
- But wherefore weeps Warwick, my valiant son?
WARWICK.
- For grief that they are past recovery;
- For, were there hope to conquer them again,
- My sword should shed hot blood, mine eyes no tears.
- Anjou and Maine! myself did win them both,
- Those provinces these arms of mine did conquer;
- And are the cities that I got with wounds
- Deliver'd up again with peaceful words?
- Mort Dieu!
YORK.
- For Suffolk's duke, may he be suffocate,
- That dims the honour of this warlike isle!
- France should have torn and rent my very heart,
- Before I would have yielded to this league.
- I never read but England's kings have had
- Large sums of gold and dowries with their wives;
- And our King Henry gives away his own,
- To match with her that brings no vantages.
GLOSTER.
- A proper jest, and never heard before,
- That Suffolk should demand a whole fifteenth
- For costs and charges in transporting her!
- She should have staid in France, and starv'd in France,
- Before—
CARDINAL.
- My Lord of Gloster, now ye grow too hot;
- It was the pleasure of my lord the King.
GLOSTER.
- My Lord of Winchester, I know your mind;
- 'T is not my speeches that you do mislike,
- But 't is my presence that doth trouble ye.
- Rancour will out.
- Proud prelate, in thy face
- I see thy fury; if I longer stay,
- We shall begin our ancient bickerings.—
- Lordings, farewell; and say, when I am gone,
- I prophesied France will be lost ere long.
[Exit.]
CARDINAL.
- So, there goes our protector in a rage.
- 'T is known to you he is mine enemy,
- Nay, more, an enemy unto you all,
- And no great friend, I fear me, to the king.
- Consider, lords, he is the next of blood,
- And heir apparent to the English crown.
- Had Henry got an empire by his marriage,
- And all the wealthy kingdoms of the west,
- There's reason he should be displeas'd at it.
- Look to it, lords.
- Let not his smoothing words
- Bewitch your hearts; be wise and circumspect.
- What though the common people favour him,
- Calling him 'Humphrey, the good Duke of Gloster,'
- Clapping their hands, and crying with loud voice,
- 'Jesu maintain your royal excellence!'
- With 'God preserve the good Duke Humphrey!'
- I fear me, lords, for all this flattering gloss,
- He will be found a dangerous protector.
BUCKINGHAM.
- Why should he, then, protect our sovereign,
- He being of age to govern of himself?—
- Cousin of Somerset, join you with me,
- And all together, with the Duke of Suffolk,
- We'll quickly hoise Duke Humphrey from his seat.
CARDINAL.
- This weighty business will not brook delay;
- I'll to the Duke of Suffolk presently.
[Exit.]
SOMERSET.
- Cousin of Buckingham, though Humphrey's pride
- And greatness of his place be grief to us,
- Yet let us watch the haughty cardinal;
- His insolence is more intolerable
- Than all the princes in the land beside;
- If Gloster be displac'd, he 'll be protector.
BUCKINGHAM.
- Or thou or I, Somerset, will be protector,
- Despite Duke Humphrey or the cardinal.
[Exeunt Buckingham and Somerset.]
SALISBURY.
- Pride went before, ambition follows him.
- While these do labour for their own preferment,
- Behoves it us to labour for the realm.
- I never saw but Humphrey Duke of Gloster
- Did bear him like a noble gentleman.
- Oft have I seen the haughty cardinal,
- More like a soldier than a man o' the church,
- As stout and proud as he were lord of all,
- Swear like a ruffian and demean himself
- Unlike the ruler of a commonweal.—
- Warwick my son, the comfort of my age,
- Thy deeds, thy plainness, and thy housekeeping,
- Hath won the greatest favour of the commons,
- Excepting none but good Duke Humphrey;—
- And, brother York, thy acts in Ireland,
- In bringing them to civil discipline,
- Thy late exploits done in the heart of France,
- When thou wert regent for our sovereign,
- Have made thee fear'd and honour'd of the people.—
- Join we together, for the public good,
- In what we can, to bridle and suppress
- The pride of Suffolk and the cardinal,
- With Somerset's and Buckingham's ambition,
- And, as we may, cherish Duke Humphrey's deeds
- While they do tend the profit of the land.
WARWICK.
- So God help Warwick, as he loves the land
- And common profit of his country!
YORK.
- [Aside.] And so says York, for he hath greatest cause.
SALISBURY.
- Then let's make haste away, and look unto the main.
WARWICK.
- Unto the main! O father, Maine is lost;
- That Maine which by main force Warwick did win,
- And would have kept so long as breath did last!
- Main chance, father, you meant; but I meant Maine,
- Which I will win from France, or else be slain.
[Exeunt Warwick and Salisbury.]
YORK.
- Anjou and Maine are given to the French;
- Paris is lost; the state of Normandy
- Stands on a tickle point now they are gone.
- Suffolk concluded on the articles,
- The peers agreed; and Henry was well pleas'd
- To changes two dukedoms for a duke's fair daughter.
- I cannot blame them all: what is't to them?
- 'T is thine they give away, and not their own.
- Pirates may make cheap pennyworths of their pillage,
- And purchase friends, and give to courtesans,
- Still revelling like lords till all be gone;
- Whileas the silly owner of the goods
- Weeps over them and wrings his hapless hands
- And shakes his head and trembling stands aloof,
- While all is shar'd and all is borne away,
- Ready to starve and dare not touch his own.
- So York must sit and fret and bite his tongue,
- While his own lands are bargain'd for and sold.
- Methinks the realms of England, France, and Ireland
- Bear that proportion to my flesh and blood
- As did the fatal brand Althaea burn'd
- Unto the prince's heart of Calydon.
- Anjou and Maine both given unto the French!
- Cold news for me, for I had hope of France,
- Even as I have of fertile England's soil.
- A day will come when York shall claim his own;
- And therefore I will take the Nevils' parts,
- And make a show of love to proud Duke Humphrey,
- And when I spy advantage, claim the crown,
- For that 's the golden mark I seek to hit.
- Nor shall proud Lancaster usurp my right,
- Nor hold the sceptre in his childish fist,
- Nor wear the diadem upon his head,
- Whose church-like humours fits not for a crown.
- Then, York, be still awhile till time do serve;
- Watch thou and wake when others be asleep,
- To pry into the secrets of the state;
- Till Henry, surfeiting in joys of love,
- With his new bride and England's dear-bought queen,
- And Humphrey with the peers be fallen at jars.
- Then will I raise aloft the milk-white rose,
- With whose sweet smell the air shall be perfum'd,
- And in my standard bear the arms of York,
- To grapple with the house of Lancaster;
- And, force perforce, I 'll make him yield the crown
- Whose bookish rule hath pull'd fair England down.
[Exit.]
SCENE 2. The Duke of Gloster's House.
[Enter DUKE HUMPHREY and his wife ELEANOR]
DUCHESS.
- Why droops my lord, like over-ripen'd corn,
- Hanging the head at Ceres' plenteous load?
- Why doth the great Duke Humphrey knit his brows,
- As frowning at the favours of the world?
- Why are thine eyes fix'd to the sullen earth,
- Gazing on that which seems to dim thy sight?
- What see'st thou there? King Henry's diadem,
- Enchas'd with all the honours of the world?
- If so, gaze on, and grovel on thy face,
- Until thy head be circled with the same.
- Put forth thy hand, reach at the glorious gold.
- What, is't too short? I'll lengthen it with mine,
- And, having both together heav'd it up,
- We'll both together lift our heads to heaven,
- And never more abase our sight so low
- As to vouchsafe one glance unto the ground.
GLOSTER.
- O Nell, sweet Nell, if thou dost love thy lord,
- Banish the canker of ambitious thoughts;
- And may that thought when I imagine ill
- Against my king and nephew, virtuous Henry,
- Be my last breathing in this mortal world!
- My troublous dreams this night doth make me sad.
DUCHESS.
- What dream'd my lord? Tell me, and I'll requite it
- With sweet rehearsal of my morning's dream.
GLOSTER.
- Methought this staff, mine office-badge in court,
- Was broke in twain;—by whom I have forgot,
- But, as I think, it was by the cardinal,—
- And on the pieces of the broken wand
- Were plac'd the heads of Edmund Duke of Somerset
- And William de la Pole, first duke of Suffolk.
- This was my dream; what it doth bode, God knows.
DUCHESS.
- Tut, this was nothing but an argument
- That he that breaks a stick of Gloster's grove
- Shall lose his head for his presumption.
- But list to me, my Humphrey, my sweet duke:
- Methought I sat in seat of majesty
- In the cathedral church of Westminster
- And in that chair where kings and queens are crown'd,
- Where Henry and Dame Margaret kneel'd to me
- And on my head did set the diadem.
GLOSTER.
- Nay, Eleanor, then must I chide outright.
- Presumptuous dame, ill-nurtur'd Eleanor,
- Art thou not second woman in the realm,
- And the protector's wife, belov'd of him?
- Hast thou not worldly pleasure at command,
- Above the reach or compass of thy thought?
- And wilt thou still be hammering treachery,
- To tumble down thy husband and thyself
- From top of honour to disgrace's feet?
- Away from me, and let me hear no more!
DUCHESS.
- What, what, my lord! are you so choleric
- With Eleanor for telling but her dream?
- Next time I'll keep my dreams unto myself,
- And not be check'd.
GLOSTER.
- Nay, be not angry; I am pleas'd again.
[Enter Messenger.]
MESSENGER.
- My lord protector, 't is his highness' pleasure
- You do prepare to ride unto Saint Alban's,
- Whereas the king and queen do mean to hawk.
GLOSTER.
- I go.—Come, Nell, thou wilt ride with us?
DUCHESS.
- Yes, my good lord, I'll follow presently.
[Exeunt Gloster and Messenger.]
- Follow I must; I cannot go before
- While Gloster bears this base and humble mind.
- Were I a man, a duke, and next of blood,
- I would remove these tedious stumbling-blocks
- And smooth my way upon their headless necks;
- And, being a woman, I will not be slack
- To play my part in Fortune's pageant.—
- Where are you there? Sir John! nay, fear not, man,
- We are alone; here's none but thee and I.
[Enter HUME.]
HUME.
- Jesus preserve your royal majesty!
DUCHESS.
- What say'st thou? majesty! I am but grace.
HUME.
- But, by the grace of God, and Hume's advice,
- Your grace's title shall be multiplied.
DUCHESS.
- What say'st thou, man? hast thou as yet conferr'd
- With Margery Jourdain, the cunning witch,
- With Roger Bolingbroke, the conjurer?
- And will they undertake to do me good?
HUME.
- This they have promised,—to show your highness
- A spirit rais'd from depth of underground,
- That shall make answer to such questions
- As by your Grace shall be propounded him.
DUCHESS.
- It is enough; I'll think upon the questions.
- When from Saint Alban's we do make return,
- We'll see these things effected to the full.
- Here, Hume, take this reward; make merry, man,
- With thy confederates in this weighty cause.
[Exit.]
HUME.
- Hume must make merry with the duchess' gold,
- Marry, and shall. But, how now, Sir John Hume!
- Seal up your lips, and give no words but mum;
- The business asketh silent secrecy.
- Dame Eleanor gives gold to bring the witch;
- Gold cannot come amiss, were she a devil.
- Yet have I gold flies from another coast.
- I dare not say, from the rich cardinal
- And from the great and new-made Duke of Suffolk,
- Yet I do find it so; for, to be plain,
- They, knowing Dame Eleanor's aspiring humour,
- Have hired me to undermine the duchess
- And buzz these conjurations in her brain.
- They say ' A crafty knave does need no broker;'
- Yet am I Suffolk and the cardinal's broker.
- Hume, if you take not heed, you shall go near
- To call them both a pair of crafty knaves.
- Well, so its stands; and thus, I fear, at last
- Hume's knavery will be the duchess' wrack,
- And her attainture will be Humphrey's fall.
- Sort how it will, I shall have gold for all.
[Exit.]
[Enter PETER and other PETITIONERS.]
1 PETITIONER.
- My masters, let's stand close; my lord protector
- will come this way by and by, and then we may deliver our
- supplications in the quill.
2 PETITIONER.
- Marry, the Lord protect him, for he's a good
- man! Jesu bless him!
[Enter SUFFOLK and QUEEN.]
PETER.
- Here 'a comes, methinks, and the queen with him.
- I'll be the first, sure.
2 PETITIONER.
- Come back, fool; this is the Duke of Suffolk and
- not my lord protector.
SUFFOLK.
- How now, fellow! wouldst any thing with me?
1 PETITIONER.
- I pray, my lord, pardon me; I took ye for my lord
- protector.
QUEEN.
- [Reading] 'To my Lord Protector!' Are your supplications
- to his lordship? Let me see them; what is thine?
1 PETITIONER.
- Mine is, an 't please your grace, against John
- Goodman, my lord cardinal's man, for keeping my house and lands,
- and wife and all, from me.
SUFFOLK.
- Thy wife too! that's some wrong, indeed.—What's
- yours?—What's here! [Reads] 'Against the Duke of Suffolk for
- enclosing
- the commons of Melford.'—How now, sir knave!
2 PETITIONER.
- Alas, sir, I am but a poor petitioner of our
- whole township.
PETER.
- [Giving his petition] Against my master, Thomas Horner,
- for saying that the Duke of York was rightful heir to the crown.
QUEEN.
- What say'st thou? did the Duke of York say he was
- rightful heir to the crown?
PETER.
- That my master was? no, forsooth; my master said that he
- was, and that the king was an usurper.
SUFFOLK.
- Who is there? [Enter Servant.] Take this fellow in, and
- send for his master with a pursuivant presently.—We'll hear more
- of your matter before the king.
[Exit Servant with Peter.]
QUEEN.
- And as for you, that love to be protected
- Under the wings of our protector's grace,
- Begin your suits anew and sue to him.
[Tears the supplications.]
- Away, base cullions!—Suffolk, let them go.
ALL.
- Come, let's be gone.
[Exeunt.]
QUEEN.
- My Lord of Suffolk, say, is this the guise,
- Is this the fashion in the court of England?
- Is this the government of Britain's isle,
- And this the royalty of Albion's king?
- What, shall King Henry be a pupil still
- Under the surly Gloster's governance?
- Am I a queen in title and in style,
- And must be made a subject to a duke?
- I tell thee, Pole, when in the city Tours
- Thou ran'st a tilt in honour of my love
- And stol'st away the ladies' hearts of France,
- I thought King Henry had resembled thee
- In courage, courtship, and proportion;
- But all his mind is bent to holiness,
- To number Ave-Maries on his beads,
- His champions are the prophets and apostles,
- His weapons holy saws of sacred writ,
- His study is his tilt-yard, and his loves
- Are brazen images of canoniz'd saints.
- I would the college of the cardinals
- Would choose him pope and carry him to Rome,
- And set the triple crown upon his head;
- That were a state fit for his holiness.
SUFFOLK.
- Madam, be patient; as I was cause
- Your highness came to England, so will I
- In England work your grace's full content.
QUEEN.
- Beside the haughty protector, have we Beaufort
- The imperious churchman, Somerset, Buckingham,
- And grumbling York; and not the least of these
- But can do more in England than the king.
SUFFOLK.
- And he of these that can do most of all
- Cannot do more in England than the Nevils;
- Salisbury and Warwick are no simple peers.
QUEEN.
- Not all these lords do vex me half so much
- As that proud dame, the lord protector's wife.
- She sweeps it through the court with troops of ladies,
- More like an empress than Duke Humphrey's wife.
- Strangers in court do take her for the queen;
- She bears a duke's revenues on her back,
- And in her heart she scorns our poverty.
- Shall I not live to be aveng'd on her?
- Contemptuous base-born callat as she is,
- She vaunted 'mongst her minions t' other day,
- The very train of her worst wearing gown
- Was better worth than all my father's land
- Till Suffolk gave two dukedoms for his daughter.
SUFFOLK.
- Madam, myself have lim'd a bush for her,
- And plac'd a quire of such enticing birds
- That she will light to listen to the lays,
- And never mount to trouble you again.
- So, let her rest; and, madam, list to me,
- For I am bold to counsel you in this.
- Although we fancy not the cardinal,
- Yet must we join with him and with the lords
- Till we have brought Duke Humphrey in disgrace.
- As for the Duke of York, this late complaint
- Will make but little for his benefit.
- So, one by one, we'll weed them all at last,
- And you yourself shall steer the happy helm.
[Sennet. Enter the KING, DUKE HUMPHREY, CARDINAL BEAUFORT, BUCKINGHAM, YORK, SOMERSET, SALISBURY, WARWICK, and the DUCHESS OF GLOSTER.]
KING.
- For my part, noble lords, I care not which;
- Or Somerset or York, all's one to me.
YORK.
- If York have ill demean'd himself in France,
- Then let him be denay'd the regentship.
SOMERSET.
- If Somerset be unworthy of the place,
- Let York be regent; I will yield to him.
WARWICK.
- Whether your grace be worthy, yea or no,
- Dispute not that; York is the worthier.
CARDINAL.
- Ambitious Warwick, let thy betters speak.
WARWICK.
- The cardinal's not my better in the field.
BUCKINGHAM.
- All in this presence are thy betters, Warwick.
WARWICK.
- Warwick may live to be the best of all.
SALISBURY.
- Peace, son!—and show some reason, Buckingham,
- Why Somerset should be preferr'd in this.
QUEEN.
- Because the king, forsooth, will have it so.
GLOSTER.
- Madam, the King is old enough himself
- To give his censure; these are no women's matters.
QUEEN.
- If he be old enough, what needs your grace
- To be protector of his excellence?
GLOSTER.
- Madam, I am protector of the realm,
- And, at his pleasure, will resign my place.
SUFFOLK.
- Resign it then, and leave thine insolence.
- Since thou wert king—as who is king but thou?—
- The commonwealth hath daily run to wrack;
- The Dauphin hath prevail'd beyond the seas;
- And all the peers and nobles of the realm
- Have been as bondmen to thy sovereignty.
CARDINAL.
- The commons hast thou rack'd; the clergy's bags
- Are lank and lean with thy extortions.
SOMERSET.
- Thy sumptuous buildings and thy wife's attire
- Have cost a mass of public treasury.
BUCKINGHAM.
- Thy cruelty in execution
- Upon offenders hath exceeded law,
- And left thee to the mercy of the law.
QUEEN.
- Thy sale of offices and towns in France,
- If they were known, as the suspect is great,
- Would make thee quickly hop without thy head.—
[Exit Gloster. The Queen drops her fan..]
- Give me my fan. What minion! can ye not?
[She gives the Duchess a box on the ear.]
- I cry your mercy, madam; was it you?
DUCHESS.
- Was 't I! yea, I it was, proud Frenchwoman.
- Could I come near your beauty with my nails,
- I'd set my ten commandments in your face.
KING.
- Sweet aunt, be quiet; 't was against her will.
DUCHESS.
- Against her will! good king, look to 't in time;
- She'll hamper thee and dandle thee like a baby.
- Though in this place most master wear no breeches,
- She shall not strike Dame Eleanor unreveng'd.
[Exit.]
BUCKINGHAM.
- Lord cardinal, I will follow Eleanor,
- And listen after Humphrey, how he proceeds.
- She's tickled now; her fume needs no spurs,
- She'll gallop far enough to her destruction.
[Exit.]
[Re-enter GLOSTER.]
GLOSTER.
- Now, lords, my choler being overblown
- With walking once about the quadrangle,
- I come to talk of commonwealth affairs.
- As for your spiteful false objections,
- Prove them, and I lie open to the law;
- But God in mercy so deal with my soul
- As I in duty love my king and country!
- But, to the matter that we have in hand:
- I say, my sovereign, York is meetest man
- To be your regent in the realm of France.
SUFFOLK.
- Before we make election, give me leave
- To show some reason, of no little force,
- That York is most unmeet of any man.
YORK.
- I'll tell thee, Suffolk, why I am unmeet:
- First, for I cannot flatter thee in pride;
- Next, if I be appointed for the place,
- My Lord of Somerset will keep me here,
- Without discharge, money, or furniture,
- Till France be won into the Dauphin's hands.
- Last time, I danc'd attendance on his will
- Till Paris was besieg'd, famish'd, and lost.
WARWICK.
- That can I witness; and a fouler fact
- Did never traitor in the land commit.
SUFFOLK.
- Peace, headstrong Warwick!
WARWICK.
- Image of pride, why should I hold my peace?
[Enter HORNER and his man PETER, guarded.]
SUFFOLK.
- Because here is a man accus'd of treason.
- Pray God the Duke of York excuse himself!
YORK.
- Doth any one accuse York for a traitor?
KING.
- What mean'st thou, Suffolk? tell me, what are these?
SUFFOLK.
- Please it your majesty, this is the man
- That doth accuse his master of high treason.
- His words were these: that Richard Duke of York
- Was rightful heir unto the English crown,
- And that your majesty was an usurper.
KING.
- Say, man, were these thy words?
HORNER.
- An 't shall please your majesty, I never said nor
- thought any such matter; God is my witness, I am
- falsely accused by the villain.
PETER.
- By these ten bones, my lords, he did speak them to
- me in the garret one night, as we were scouring my Lord of
- York's armour.
YORK.
- Base dunghill villain and mechanical,
- I'll have thy head for this thy traitor's speech.—
- I do beseech your royal majesty,
- Let him have all the rigour of the law.
HORNER.
- Alas, my lord, hang me if ever I spake the words. My
- accuser is my prentice; and when I did correct him for his fault
- the other day, he did vow upon his knees he would be even with
- me. I have good witness of this; therefore I beseech your
- majesty, do not cast away an honest man for a villain's
- accusation.
KING.
- Uncle, what shall we say to this in law?
GLOSTER.
- This doom, my lord, if I may judge:
- Let Somerset be Regent o'er the French,
- Because in York this breeds suspicion;
- And let these have a day appointed them
- For single combat in convenient place,
- For he hath witness of his servant's malice.
- This is the law, and this Duke Humphrey's doom.
SOMERSET.
- I humbly thank your royal Majesty.
HORNER.
- And I accept the combat willingly.
PETER.
- Alas, my lord, I cannot fight; for God's sake, pity my case.
- The spite of man prevaileth against me. O Lord, have mercy
- upon me! I shall never be able to fight a blow! O Lord, my heart!
GLOSTER.
- Sirrah, or you must fight or else be hang'd.
KING.
- Away with them to prison; and the day of combat shall
- be the last of the next month.—Come, Somerset, we'll see thee
- sent away.
[Flourish. Exeunt.]
[Enter MARGERY JOURDAIN, HUME, SOUTHWELL, and BOLINGBROKE.]
HUME.
- Come, my masters; the duchess, I tell you, expects
- performance of your promises.
BOLINGBROKE.
- Master Hume, we are therefore provided;
- will her ladyship behold and hear our exorcisms?
HUME.
- Ay, what else? fear you not her courage.
BOLINGBROKE.
- I have heard her reported to be a woman of an invincible spirit:
- but it shall be convenient, Master Hume, that you be by her
- aloft while we be busy below; and so, I pray you go, in God's
- name, and leave us.—[Exit Hume.] Mother Jourdain, be you
- prostrate and grovel on the earth.—John Southwell, read you; and
- let us to our work.
[Enter DUCHESS aloft, HUME following.]
DUCHESS.
- Well said, my masters; and welcome all. To this gear
- the sooner the better.
BOLINGBROKE.
- Patience, good lady, wizards know their times:
- Deep night, dark night, the silent of the night,
- The time of night when Troy was set on fire,
- The time when screech-owls cry and ban-dogs howl
- And spirits walk and ghosts break up their graves,
- That time best fits the work we have in hand.
- Madam, sit you and fear not; whom we raise,
- We will make fast within a hallow'd verge.
[Here they do the ceremonies belonging, and make the circle; Bolingbroke or Southwell reads, Conjuro te, etc. It thunders and lightens terribly; then the Spirit riseth.]
SPIRIT.
- Adsum.
M. JOURDAIN.
- Asmath,
- By the eternal God, whose name and power
- Thou tremblest at, answer that I shall ask;
- For till thou speak thou shalt not pass from hence.
SPIRIT.
- Ask what thou wilt. That I had said and done!
BOLINGBROKE.
- [Reads] 'First of the king: what shall
- of him become?'
- SPIRIT.
- The duke yet lives that Henry shall depose,
- But him outlive and die a violent death.
[As the Spirit speaks, Southwell writes the answer.]
BOLINGBROKE.
- 'What fates await the Duke of Suffolk?'
SPIRIT.
- By water shall he die and take his end.
BOLINGBROKE.
- [Reads] 'What shall befall the Duke of Somerset?'
SPIRIT.
- Let him shun castles;
- Safer shall he be upon the sandy plains
- Than where castles mounted stand.
- Have done, for more I hardly can endure.
BOLINGBROKE.
- Descend to darkness and the burning lake!
- False fiend, avoid!
[Thunder and lightning. Exit Spirit.]
[Enter the DUKE OF YORK and the DUKE OF BUCKINGHAM with their Guard and break in YORK.]
- Lay hands upon these traitors and their trash.—
- Beldam, I think we watch'd you at an inch.
- What, madam, are you there? the king and commonweal
- Are deeply indebted for this piece of pains;
- My lord protector will, I doubt it not,
- See you well guerdon'd for these good deserts.
DUCHESS.
- Not half so bad as thine to England's king,
- Injurious duke, that threatest where's no cause.
BUCKINGHAM.
- True, madam, none at all; what call you this?—
- Away with them! let them be clapp'd up close,
- And kept asunder.—You, madam, shall with us.—
- Stafford, take her to thee.—
[Exeunt above, Duchess and Hume, guarded.]
- We'll see your trinkets here all forthcoming.—
- All, away!
[Exeunt guard with Jourdain, Southwell, etc.]
YORK.
- Lord Buckingham, methinks you watch'd her well;
- A pretty plot, well chosen to build upon!
- Now, pray, my lord, let's see the devil's writ.
- What have we here?
- [Reads] 'The duke yet lives that Henry shall depose.
- But him outlive and die a violent death.'
- Why, this is just
- 'Aio te, Aeacida, Romanos vincere posse.'
- Well, to the rest:
- 'Tell me what fate awaits the Duke of Suffolk?
- By water shall he die and take his end.
- What shall betide the Duke of Somerset?
- Let him shun castles;
- Safer shall he be upon the sandy plains
- Than where castles mounted stand.'—
- Come, come, my lords;
- These oracles are hardly attain'd,
- And hardly understood.
- The king is now in progress towards Saint Alban's,
- With him the husband of this lovely lady.
- Thither go these news, as fast as horse can carry them;
- A sorry breakfast for my lord protector.
BUCKINGHAM.
- Your Grace shall give me leave, my
- Lord of York,
- To be the post, in hope of his reward.
YORK.
- At your pleasure, my good lord.—
- Who's within there, ho!
[Enter a Servingman.]
- Invite my Lords of Salisbury and Warwick
- To sup with me to-morrow night. Away!
[Exeunt.]