William Shakespeare
-
Tragedies
- Antony and Cleopatra
- Coriolanus
- Hamlet
- Julius Caesar
- King Lear
- Macbeth
- Othello
- Romeo and Juliet
- Timon of Athens
- Titus Andronicus
-
Histories
- King Henry IV Part 1
- King Henry IV Part 2
- King Henry V
- King Henry VI Part 1
- King Henry VI Part 2
- King Henry VI Part 3
- King Henry VIII
- King John
- Richard II
- Richard III
-
Comedies
- A Midsummer Night's Dream
- All's Well That Ends Well
- As You Like It
- Cymbeline
- Love's Labour's Lost
- Measure for Measure
- Much Ado About Nothing
- Pericles, Prince of Tyre
- The Comedy of Errors
- The Merchant of Venice
- The Merry Wives of Windsor
- The Taming of the Shrew
- The Tempest
- The Two Gentlemen of Verona
- The Winter's Tale
- Troilus and Cressida
- Twelfth Night
-
Poetry
- A Lover's Complaint
- Sonnets 1 to 50
- Sonnets 50 to 100
- Sonnets 100 to 154
- The Passionate Pilgrim
- The Phoenix and the Turtle
- The Rape of Lucrece
- Venus and Adonis
A Midsummer Night's Dream (c. 1595)
ACT FIVE
SCENE 1. Athens. An Apartment in the Palace of THESEUS.
[Enter THESEUS, HIPPOLYTA, PHILOSTRATE, Lords, and Attendants.]
HIPPOLYTA
- 'Tis strange, my Theseus, that these lovers speak of.
THESEUS
- More strange than true. I never may believe
- These antique fables, nor these fairy toys.
- Lovers and madmen have such seething brains,
- Such shaping fantasies, that apprehend
- More than cool reason ever comprehends.
- The lunatic, the lover, and the poet
- Are of imagination all compact:
- One sees more devils than vast hell can hold;
- That is the madman: the lover, all as frantic,
- Sees Helen's beauty in a brow of Egypt:
- The poet's eye, in a fine frenzy rolling,
- Doth glance from heaven to earth, from earth to heaven;
- And as imagination bodies forth
- The forms of things unknown, the poet's pen
- Turns them to shapes, and gives to airy nothing
- A local habitation and a name.
- Such tricks hath strong imagination,
- That, if it would but apprehend some joy,
- It comprehends some bringer of that joy;
- Or in the night, imagining some fear,
- How easy is a bush supposed a bear?
HIPPOLYTA
- But all the story of the night told over,
- And all their minds transfigur'd so together,
- More witnesseth than fancy's images,
- And grows to something of great constancy;
- But, howsoever, strange and admirable.
[Enter LYSANDER, DEMETRIUS, HERMIA, and HELENA.]
THESEUS
- Here come the lovers, full of joy and mirth.—
- Joy, gentle friends! joy and fresh days of love
- Accompany your hearts!
LYSANDER
-
- More than to us
- Wait in your royal walks, your board, your bed!
THESEUS
- Come now; what masques, what dances shall we have,
- To wear away this long age of three hours
- Between our after-supper and bed-time?
- Where is our usual manager of mirth?
- What revels are in hand? Is there no play
- To ease the anguish of a torturing hour?
- Call Philostrate.
PHILOSTRATE
-
- Here, mighty Theseus.
THESEUS
- Say, what abridgment have you for this evening?
- What masque? what music? How shall we beguile
- The lazy time, if not with some delight?
PHILOSTRATE
- There is a brief how many sports are ripe;
- Make choice of which your highness will see first.
[Giving a paper.]
THESEUS
- [Reads.]
- 'The battle with the Centaurs, to be sung
- By an Athenian eunuch to the harp.'
- We'll none of that: that have I told my love,
- In glory of my kinsman Hercules.
- 'The riot of the tipsy Bacchanals,
- Tearing the Thracian singer in their rage.'
- That is an old device, and it was play'd
- When I from Thebes came last a conqueror.
- 'The thrice three Muses mourning for the death
- Of learning, late deceas'd in beggary.'
- That is some satire, keen and critical,
- Not sorting with a nuptial ceremony.
- 'A tedious brief scene of young Pyramus
- And his love Thisbe; very tragical mirth.'
- Merry and tragical! tedious and brief!
- That is hot ice and wondrous strange snow.
- How shall we find the concord of this discord?
PHILOSTRATE
- A play there is, my lord, some ten words long,
- Which is as brief as I have known a play;
- But by ten words, my lord, it is too long,
- Which makes it tedious: for in all the play
- There is not one word apt, one player fitted:
- And tragical, my noble lord, it is;
- For Pyramus therein doth kill himself:
- Which when I saw rehears'd, I must confess,
- Made mine eyes water; but more merry tears
- The passion of loud laughter never shed.
THESEUS
- What are they that do play it?
PHILOSTRATE
- Hard-handed men that work in Athens here,
- Which never labour'd in their minds till now;
- And now have toil'd their unbreath'd memories
- With this same play against your nuptial.
THESEUS
- And we will hear it.
PHILOSTRATE
- No, my noble lord,
- It is not for you: I have heard it over,
- And it is nothing, nothing in the world;
- Unless you can find sport in their intents,
- Extremely stretch'd and conn'd with cruel pain,
- To do you service.
THESEUS
- I will hear that play;
- For never anything can be amiss
- When simpleness and duty tender it.
- Go, bring them in: and take your places, ladies.
[Exit PHILOSTRATE.]
HIPPOLYTA
- I love not to see wretchedness o'er-charged,
- And duty in his service perishing.
THESEUS
- Why, gentle sweet, you shall see no such thing.
HIPPOLYTA
- He says they can do nothing in this kind.
THESEUS
- The kinder we, to give them thanks for nothing.
- Our sport shall be to take what they mistake:
- And what poor duty cannot do,
- Noble respect takes it in might, not merit.
- Where I have come, great clerks have purposed
- To greet me with premeditated welcomes;
- Where I have seen them shiver and look pale,
- Make periods in the midst of sentences,
- Throttle their practis'd accent in their fears,
- And, in conclusion, dumbly have broke off,
- Not paying me a welcome. Trust me, sweet,
- Out of this silence yet I pick'd a welcome;
- And in the modesty of fearful duty
- I read as much as from the rattling tongue
- Of saucy and audacious eloquence.
- Love, therefore, and tongue-tied simplicity
- In least speak most to my capacity.
[Enter PHILOSTRATE.]
PHILOSTRATE
- So please your grace, the prologue is address'd.
THESEUS
- Let him approach.
[Flourish of trumpets. Enter PROLOGUE.]
PROLOGUE
- 'If we offend, it is with our good will.
- That you should think, we come not to offend,
- But with good will. To show our simple skill,
- That is the true beginning of our end.
- Consider then, we come but in despite.
- We do not come, as minding to content you,
- Our true intent is. All for your delight
- We are not here. That you should here repent you,
- The actors are at hand: and, by their show,
- You shall know all that you are like to know,'
THESEUS
- This fellow doth not stand upon points.
LYSANDER
- He hath rid his prologue like a rough colt; he knows
- not the stop. A good moral, my lord: it is not enough to speak,
- but to speak true.
HIPPOLYTA
- Indeed he hath played on this prologue like a child
- on a recorder; a sound, but not in government.
THESEUS
- His speech was like a tangled chain; nothing impaired, but all
- disordered. Who is next?
[Enter PYRAMUS and THISBE, WALL, MOONSHINE, and LION, as in dumb
- show.]
PROLOGUE
- Gentles, perchance you wonder at this show;
- But wonder on, till truth make all things plain.
- This man is Pyramus, if you would know;
- This beauteous lady Thisby is certain.
- This man, with lime and rough-cast, doth present
- Wall, that vile Wall which did these lovers sunder;
- And through Wall's chink, poor souls, they are content
- To whisper, at the which let no man wonder.
- This man, with lanthorn, dog, and bush of thorn,
- Presenteth Moonshine: for, if you will know,
- By moonshine did these lovers think no scorn
- To meet at Ninus' tomb, there, there to woo.
- This grisly beast, which by name Lion hight,
- The trusty Thisby, coming first by night,
- Did scare away, or rather did affright;
- And as she fled, her mantle she did fall;
- Which Lion vile with bloody mouth did stain:
- Anon comes Pyramus, sweet youth, and tall,
- And finds his trusty Thisby's mantle slain;
- Whereat with blade, with bloody blameful blade,
- He bravely broach'd his boiling bloody breast;
- And Thisby, tarrying in mulberry shade,
- His dagger drew, and died. For all the rest,
- Let Lion, Moonshine, Wall, and lovers twain,
- At large discourse while here they do remain.
[Exeunt PROLOGUE, THISBE, LION, and MOONSHINE.]
THESEUS
- I wonder if the lion be to speak.
DEMETRIUS
- No wonder, my lord: one lion may, when many asses do.
WALL
- In this same interlude it doth befall
- That I, one Snout by name, present a wall:
- And such a wall as I would have you think
- That had in it a crannied hole or chink,
- Through which the lovers, Pyramus and Thisby,
- Did whisper often very secretly.
- This loam, this rough-cast, and this stone, doth show
- That I am that same wall; the truth is so:
- And this the cranny is, right and sinister,
- Through which the fearful lovers are to whisper.
THESEUS
- Would you desire lime and hair to speak better?
DEMETRIUS
- It is the wittiest partition that ever I heard
- discourse, my lord.
THESEUS
- Pyramus draws near the wall; silence.
[Enter PYRAMUS.]
PYRAMUS
- O grim-look'd night! O night with hue so black!
- O night, which ever art when day is not!
- O night, O night, alack, alack, alack,
- I fear my Thisby's promise is forgot!—
- And thou, O wall, O sweet, O lovely wall,
- That stand'st between her father's ground and mine;
- Thou wall, O wall, O sweet and lovely wall,
- Show me thy chink, to blink through with mine eyne.
[WALL holds up his fingers.]
Thanks, courteous wall: Jove shield thee well for this!
- But what see what see I? No Thisby do I see.
- O wicked wall, through whom I see no bliss,
- Curs'd be thy stones for thus deceiving me!
THESEUS
- The wall, methinks, being sensible, should curse again.
PYRAMUS
- No, in truth, sir, he should not. 'Deceiving me' is
- Thisby's cue: she is to enter now, and I am to spy her through
- the wall. You shall see it will fall pat as I told you.—Yonder
- she comes.
[Enter THISBE.]
THISBE
- O wall, full often hast thou heard my moans,
- For parting my fair Pyramus and me:
- My cherry lips have often kiss'd thy stones:
- Thy stones with lime and hair knit up in thee.
PYRAMUS
- I see a voice; now will I to the chink,
- To spy an I can hear my Thisby's face.
- Thisby!
THISBE
- My love! thou art my love, I think.
PYRAMUS
- Think what thou wilt, I am thy lover's grace;
- And like Limander am I trusty still.
THISBE
- And I like Helen, till the fates me kill.
PYRAMUS
- Not Shafalus to Procrus was so true.
THISBE
- As Shafalus to Procrus, I to you.
PYRAMUS
- O, kiss me through the hole of this vile wall.
THISBE
- I kiss the wall's hole, not your lips at all.
PYRAMUS
- Wilt thou at Ninny's tomb meet me straightway?
THISBE
- 'Tide life, 'tide death, I come without delay.
WALL
- Thus have I, wall, my part discharged so;
- And, being done, thus Wall away doth go.
[Exeunt WALL, PYRAMUS and THISBE.]
THESEUS
- Now is the mural down between the two neighbours.
DEMETRIUS
- No remedy, my lord, when walls are so wilful to hear
- without warning.
HIPPOLYTA
- This is the silliest stuff that ever I heard.
THESEUS
- The best in this kind are but shadows; and the worst
- are no worse, if imagination amend them.
HIPPOLYTA
- It must be your imagination then, and not theirs.
THESEUS
- If we imagine no worse of them than they of
- themselves, they may pass for excellent men.
- Here come two noble beasts in, a moon and a lion.
[Enter LION and MOONSHINE.]
LION
- You, ladies, you, whose gentle hearts do fear
- The smallest monstrous mouse that creeps on floor,
- May now, perchance, both quake and tremble here,
- When lion rough in wildest rage doth roar.
- Then know that I, one Snug the joiner, am
- A lion fell, nor else no lion's dam:
- For, if I should as lion come in strife
- Into this place, 'twere pity on my life.
THESEUS
- A very gentle beast, and of a good conscience.
DEMETRIUS
- The very best at a beast, my lord, that e'er I saw.
LYSANDER
- This lion is a very fox for his valour.
THESEUS
- True; and a goose for his discretion.
DEMETRIUS
- Not so, my lord; for his valour cannot carry his
- discretion, and the fox carries the goose.
THESEUS
- His discretion, I am sure, cannot carry his valour;
- for the goose carries not the fox. It is well; leave it to his
- discretion, and let us listen to the moon.
MOONSHINE
- This lanthorn doth the horned moon present:
DEMETRIUS
- He should have worn the horns on his head.
THESEUS
- He is no crescent, and his horns are invisible within
- the circumference.
MOONSHINE
- This lanthorn doth the horned moon present;
- Myself the man i' the moon do seem to be.
THESEUS
- This is the greatest error of all the rest: the man should be
- put into the lantern. How is it else the man i' the moon?
DEMETRIUS
- He dares not come there for the candle: for, you
- see, it is already in snuff.
HIPPOLYTA
- I am aweary of this moon: would he would change!
THESEUS
- It appears, by his small light of discretion, that he
- is in the wane: but yet, in courtesy, in all reason, we must
- stay the time.
LYSANDER
- Proceed, moon.
MOON
- All that I have to say, is to tell you that the lantern
- is the moon; I, the man i' the moon; this thorn-bush, my
- thorn-bush; and this dog, my dog.
DEMETRIUS
- Why, all these should be in the lantern; for all
- these are in the moon. But silence; here comes Thisbe.
[Enter THISBE.]
THISBE
- This is old Ninny's tomb. Where is my love?
LION
- Oh!
[The LION roars.—THISBE runs off.]
DEMETRIUS
- Well roared, lion.
THESEUS
- Well run, Thisbe.
HIPPOLYTA
- Well shone, moon.—Truly, the moon shines with a good grace.
[The LION tears THISBE'S Mantle, and exit.]
THESEUS
- Well moused, lion.
DEMETRIUS
- And so comes Pyramus.
LYSANDER
- And then the lion vanishes.
[Enter PYRAMUS.]
PYRAMUS
- Sweet moon, I thank thee for thy sunny beams;
- I thank thee, moon, for shining now so bright:
- For, by thy gracious golden, glittering streams,
- I trust to take of truest Thisby's sight.
- But stay;—O spite!
- But mark,—poor knight,
- What dreadful dole is here!
- Eyes, do you see?
- How can it be?
- O dainty duck! O dear!
- Thy mantle good,
- What! stained with blood?
- Approach, ye furies fell!
- O fates! come, come;
- Cut thread and thrum;
- Quail, rush, conclude, and quell!
THESEUS
- This passion, and the death of a dear friend, would go
- near to make a man look sad.
HIPPOLYTA
- Beshrew my heart, but I pity the man.
PYRAMUS
- O wherefore, nature, didst thou lions frame?
- Since lion vile hath here deflower'd my dear;
- Which is—no, no—which was the fairest dame
- That liv'd, that lov'd, that lik'd, that look'd with cheer.
- Come, tears, confound;
- Out, sword, and wound
- The pap of Pyramus:
- Ay, that left pap,
- Where heart doth hop:—
- Thus die I, thus, thus, thus.
- Now am I dead,
- Now am I fled;
- My soul is in the sky:
- Tongue, lose thy light!
- Moon, take thy flight!
- Now die, die, die, die, die.
[Dies. Exit MOONSHINE.]
DEMETRIUS
- No die, but an ace, for him; for he is but one.
LYSANDER
- Less than an ace, man; for he is dead; he is nothing.
THESEUS
- With the help of a surgeon he might yet recover and prove an ass.
HIPPOLYTA
- How chance moonshine is gone before Thisbe comes
- back and finds her lover?
THESEUS
- She will find him by starlight.—Here she comes; and
- her passion ends the play.
[Enter THISBE.]
HIPPOLYTA
- Methinks she should not use a long one for such a
- Pyramus: I hope she will be brief.
DEMETRIUS
- A mote will turn the balance, which Pyramus, which
- Thisbe, is the better.
LYSANDER
- She hath spied him already with those sweet eyes.
DEMETRIUS
- And thus she moans, videlicet.—
THISBE
- Asleep, my love?
- What, dead, my dove?
- O Pyramus, arise,
- Speak, speak. Quite dumb?
- Dead, dead? A tomb
- Must cover thy sweet eyes.
- These lily lips,
- This cherry nose,
- These yellow cowslip cheeks,
- Are gone, are gone:
- Lovers, make moan!
- His eyes were green as leeks.
- O Sisters Three,
- Come, come to me,
- With hands as pale as milk;
- Lay them in gore,
- Since you have shore
- With shears his thread of silk.
- Tongue, not a word:—
- Come, trusty sword;
- Come, blade, my breast imbrue;
- And farewell, friends:—
- Thus Thisby ends;
- Adieu, adieu, adieu.
[Dies.]
THESEUS
- Moonshine and lion are left to bury the dead.
DEMETRIUS
- Ay, and wall too.
BOTTOM
- No, I assure you; the wall is down that parted their fathers.
- Will it please you to see the epilogue, or to hear a Bergomask
- dance between two of our company?
THESEUS
- No epilogue, I pray you; for your play needs no
- excuse. Never excuse; for when the players are all dead there
- need none to be blamed. Marry, if he that writ it had played
- Pyramus, and hang'd himself in Thisbe's garter, it would have
- been a fine tragedy: and so it is, truly; and very notably
- discharged. But come, your Bergomask; let your epilogue alone.
[Here a dance of Clowns.]
- The iron tongue of midnight hath told twelve:—
- Lovers, to bed; 'tis almost fairy time.
- I fear we shall out-sleep the coming morn,
- As much as we this night have overwatch'd.
- This palpable-gross play hath well beguil'd
- The heavy gait of night.—Sweet friends, to bed.—
- A fortnight hold we this solemnity,
- In nightly revels and new jollity.
[Exeunt.]
[Enter PUCK.]
PUCK
- Now the hungry lion roars,
- And the wolf behowls the moon;
- Whilst the heavy ploughman snores,
- All with weary task fordone.
- Now the wasted brands do glow,
- Whilst the scritch-owl, scritching loud,
- Puts the wretch that lies in woe
- In remembrance of a shroud.
- Now it is the time of night
- That the graves, all gaping wide,
- Every one lets forth its sprite,
- In the church-way paths to glide:
- And we fairies, that do run
- By the triple Hecate's team
- From the presence of the sun,
- Following darkness like a dream,
- Now are frolic; not a mouse
- Shall disturb this hallow'd house:
- I am sent with broom before,
- To sweep the dust behind the door.
[Enter OBERON and TITANIA, with their Train.]
OBERON
- Through the house give glimmering light,
- By the dead and drowsy fire:
- Every elf and fairy sprite
- Hop as light as bird from brier:
- And this ditty, after me,
- Sing and dance it trippingly.
TITANIA
- First, rehearse your song by rote,
- To each word a warbling note;
- Hand in hand, with fairy grace,
- Will we sing, and bless this place.
[Song and Dance.]
OBERON
- Now, until the break of day,
- Through this house each fairy stray,
- To the best bride-bed will we,
- Which by us shall blessed be;
- And the issue there create
- Ever shall be fortunate.
- So shall all the couples three
- Ever true in loving be;
- And the blots of Nature's hand
- Shall not in their issue stand:
- Never mole, hare-lip, nor scar,
- Nor mark prodigious, such as are
- Despised in nativity,
- Shall upon their children be.—
- With this field-dew consecrate,
- Every fairy take his gate;
- And each several chamber bless,
- Through this palace, with sweet peace;
- E'er shall it in safety rest,
- And the owner of it blest.
- Trip away:
- Make no stay:
- Meet me all by break of day.
[Exeunt OBERON, TITANIA, and Train.]
PUCK
- If we shadows have offended,
- Think but this,—and all is mended,—
- That you have but slumber'd here
- While these visions did appear.
- And this weak and idle theme,
- No more yielding but a dream,
- Gentles, do not reprehend;
- If you pardon, we will mend.
- And, as I am an honest Puck,
- If we have unearned luck
- Now to 'scape the serpent's tongue,
- We will make amends ere long;
- Else the Puck a liar call:
- So, good night unto you all.
- Give me your hands, if we be friends,
- And Robin shall restore amends.
[Exit.]